MOTS-C
Other names:UNII-A5CV6JFB78, A5CV6JFB78, MOTS-c (human) (trifluoroacetate salt)
Polypeptide MOTS-c, short for Mitochondrial-derived Short Open Reading Frame-c, is a recently discovered bioactive peptide with promising implications for metabolic health. The peptide was first identified in 2015 by a team of researchers studying the effects of exercise on mitochondrial function. It originates from a unique portion of the mitochondrial genome, known as the 12S rRNA, and is conserved across species, suggesting its evolutionary significance.
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Properties
Sequence: | H-Met-Arg-Trp-GlnGlu-Met-Gly-Tyr-Ile-Phe-TyrPro-Arg-Lys-Leu-Arg-OH |
Molecular Formula: | C101H152N28O22S2 |
Molecular Weight: | 2174.6 g/mol |
PubChem CID: | 146675088 |
CAS Number: | 1627580-64-6 |
Synonyms: | UNII-A5CV6JFB78, A5CV6JFB78, MOTS-c (human) (trifluoroacetate salt) |
Description
MOTS-C Structure
Authoritative source:PubChem
What Is MOTS-c Peptide
Peptide MOTS-c, short for Mitochondrial-derived Short Open Reading Frame-c, is a recently discovered bioactive peptide with promising implications for metabolic health. The peptide was first identified in 2015 by a team of researchers studying the effects of exercise on mitochondrial function. It originates from a unique portion of the mitochondrial genome, known as the 12S rRNA, and is conserved across species, suggesting its evolutionary significance.
MOTS-c has drawn significant attention in the scientific community due to its diverse regulatory functions on cellular metabolism and its potential therapeutic applications in various metabolic disorders. As a mitochondria-derived peptide, MOTS-c plays a pivotal role in the intricate network of communication between the mitochondria and the nucleus, modulating cellular responses to metabolic stress and energy demands.[1][2]
Subsequent studies on MOTS-c have revealed its diverse roles in various cellular processes related to metabolism. It acts as a signaling molecule, capable of regulating gene expression, mitochondrial function, insulin sensitivity, and glucose metabolism. Additionally, MOTS-c has been implicated in the control of adipocyte differentiation, lipid metabolism, and cellular stress responses.
The discovery of MOTS-c has opened up new avenues of research in the field of mitochondrial biology and metabolic regulation. Scientists are now investigating its potential therapeutic applications for metabolic disorders, obesity, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes. Although much progress has been made, the full extent of MOTS-c’s mechanisms of action and therapeutic potential is still an active area of research, holding great promise for improving human health and addressing the growing global burden of metabolic diseases. To buy high quality MOTS-c peptide to do research. Please ensure to buy it through a regular peptide manufacturer.
How Does MOTS-c Peptide Boost Metabolism?
MOTS-c exerts its effects through various cellular and molecular mechanisms. As a signaling peptide derived from mitochondria, MOTS-c plays a crucial role in regulating metabolic processes and maintaining cellular homeostasis.Here are some key mechanisms by which MOTS-c enhances metabolism:
Mitochondrial Biogenesis: MOTS-c promotes mitochondrial biogenesis, which is the process of generating new mitochondria within cells. This leads to an increased number of mitochondria, enhancing the cell’s capacity for ATP production and overall energy output.
Glucose Metabolism and Insulin Sensitivity: MOTS-c improves glucose metabolism by enhancing insulin sensitivity in cells. Insulin sensitivity refers to the cell’s ability to respond effectively to insulin and take up glucose from the bloodstream. By increasing insulin sensitivity, MOTS-c peptide helps regulate blood sugar levels and supports efficient energy utilization.[3][4]
Fatty Acid Oxidation: MOTS-c influences lipid metabolism by promoting the breakdown of fatty acids and increasing their oxidation for energy production. This process, known as fatty acid oxidation, contributes to weight management and metabolic flexibility.
AMPK Activation: MOTS-c activates the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) pathway. AMPK is a critical cellular energy sensor that regulates various metabolic pathways. Its activation stimulates energy production and inhibits energy-consuming processes, optimizing cellular energy balance.
Gene Expression Regulation: MOTS-c modulates gene expression, influencing the activity of specific genes involved in metabolism, energy production, and cellular function. By regulating gene expression, MOTS-c contributes to maintaining metabolic efficiency and balanced energy utilization.
Adipocyte Function: MOTS-c affects adipocyte (fat cell) function, leading to alterations in adipose tissue metabolism and storage. This can have implications for maintaining a healthy body composition and overall metabolic health.
Cellular Stress Response: MOTS-c activates cellular stress response pathways, which help cells adapt to metabolic stressors and promote their survival under challenging conditions.
The overall result of these metabolic actions is an improved metabolic rate, increased energy expenditure, and better utilization of nutrients for energy production. As a result, MOTS-c peptide holds promise as a potential therapeutic agent for addressing metabolic disorders, obesity, and age-related declines in metabolic function. It’s important to note that while MOTS-c shows promising effects in preclinical studies and animal models, further research, including human clinical trials, is needed to fully understand its potential therapeutic applications and long-term effects.
What are the benefits of Mots–c peptide?
MOTS-c is a 16-amino acid peptide encoded by a mitochondrial gene, and it plays a vital role in maintaining metabolic balance throughout the entire body. Since mitochondria are key sites for ATP production and fatty acid oxidation, MOTS-c’s function is critical in regulating metabolic processes.[5][6]
Naturally, the body stores fatty acids, amino acids, and glucose to support optimal functioning. However, when we consume excessive calories or lead a sedentary lifestyle, metabolic dysfunction may arise. This can lead to weight gain and the development of metabolic-related conditions, such as type 2 diabetes.
MOTS-c’s ability to promote metabolic homeostasis makes it a valuable asset in addressing metabolic dysfunction and enhancing metabolic flexibility. Nevertheless, since it is derived from mitochondria, the amount of MOTS-c in the body is dependent on mitochondrial biogenesis, a process where cells increase their mitochondria count. Unfortunately, as we age, mitochondrial biogenesis tends to decline, resulting in reduced MOTS-c production.
To counter age-related declines in MOTS-c, peptide therapy is available, which can increase MOTS-c levels. This can yield several benefits, including improved metabolic function, enhanced insulin sensitivity, and better management of metabolic-related health conditions.
Here are some of the potential benefits and uses of MOTS-c based on research and preclinical studies:
MOTS-c for Metabolic Health
MOTS-c has shown potential effects on metabolism, including improving insulin sensitivity and glucose regulation. It may have implications for managing metabolic disorders such as obesity and type 2 diabetes.
MOTS-c for Physical Performance
Research suggests that MOTS-c may enhance physical performance by improving mitochondrial function, increasing energy metabolism, and enhancing muscle performance. As a peptide that optimizes mitochondrial function and energy production, MOTS-c may have implications for muscle growth and performance. Some bodybuilders and athletes speculate that MOTS-c could enhance muscle gains and improve exercise capacity by promoting fatty acid oxidation and mitochondrial biogenesis. This could be beneficial for athletes and individuals seeking to improve exercise capacity. As with any new supplement or peptide, before using it, it is crucial to buy high quality MOTS-c peptide first. Polypeptide. Ltd as peptide manufacturer offer peptide wholesale.[7][8]
MOTS-c for Anti-Aging
MOTS-c has been implicated in promoting healthy aging by enhancing mitochondrial fitness and reducing age-related decline. It may help mitigate the effects of aging on various physiological processes and contribute to overall well-being.
MOTS-c for Cardioprotection
Preliminary studies indicate that MOTS-c peptide may have protective effects on cardiovascular function. It has been linked to improved endothelial function, reduced cardiac dysfunction, and anti-inflammatory effects, suggesting potential benefits for cardiovascular health.
MOTS-c for Fat Metabolism:
MOTS-c appears to regulate fat metabolism by down-regulating certain pathways involved in fat storage and promoting beta-oxidation (fat burning). This may help prevent fat accumulation and improve fat utilization for energy.
MOTS-c for Bone Health
MOTS-c may play a role in promoting osteoblast function and bone formation. It has been associated with improved type I collagen synthesis and osteogenesis, potentially contributing to bone health and reducing the risk of osteoporosis.
MOTS-c for Insulin Sensitivity and Diabetes
MOTS-c’s effects on insulin sensitivity may be particularly important in lean individuals at risk of insulin resistance and diabetes. It could serve as a monitoring tool and a potential intervention to prevent insulin resistance and diabetes development.
MOTS-c for Neuroprotection
MOTS-c has been investigated for its potential neuroprotective effects in neurodegenerative diseases, but more research is needed to understand its impact fully.
MOTS-c for Immunity and Inflammation
MOTS-c’s role in immunity and inflammation is an area of ongoing research, but its potential therapeutic implications in these areas are not yet fully understood.
MOTS-c side effects and safety
As of the latest available information, there have been no significant adverse side effects reported in studies investigating MOTS-c. Both animal studies and in vitro experiments have demonstrated positive effects without apparent toxicity. However, it is crucial to recognize that further research is needed to fully assess the long-term safety and potential side effects of MOTS-c in humans.[9][10]
A clinical study conducted by CohBar on a MOTS-c analog called CB4211 in individuals with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and obesity showed good tolerability and safety, with no significant adverse effects reported. These findings are valuable in understanding the safety profile and potential therapeutic uses of MOTS-c analogs.
As MOTS-c is administered via injection, there may be potential adverse effects at the injection site, including swelling, irritation, redness, nodules, pain, discomfort, and discoloration. It is essential to be aware of these potential risks when considering MOTS-c injections. Buy high quality MOTS-c peptide can also help to avoid unnecessary side effects.
How to recostitute MOTS-c?
MOTS-c is primarily available in the form of synthetic peptides. These peptides are typically produced through laboratory synthesis using solid-phase peptide synthesis techniques. Researchers and scientists can purchase MOTS-c peptides from specialized peptide manufacturer or research companies that offer a variety of peptide products.[11][12]
The most common form of MOTS-c available for research purposes is a lyophilized powder, which is a freeze-dried form of the peptide. To use it, researchers and scientists need to reconstitute the lyophilized powder with an appropriate solvent, such as bacteriostatic water or sterile saline solution, before administration. To reconstitute MOTS-c for use, follow these step-by-step instructions:
Gather Materials: Collect all the necessary materials, including the MOTS-c vial, bacteriostatic water or sterile saline solution for injection, a syringe, and alcohol swabs for disinfection.
Disinfect the Vial: Before proceeding, use an alcohol swab to thoroughly clean the rubber stopper of the MOTS-c vial to maintain sterility.
Withdraw Reconstitution Solution: Using a syringe, draw the appropriate amount of bacteriostatic water or sterile saline solution into the syringe. The amount will depend on the concentration and desired dosage of MOTS-c as prescribed by the healthcare professional.
Inject the Reconstitution Solution: Slowly and carefully inject the solution into the vial containing the MOTS-c powder. Aim the solution against the inner wall of the vial to prevent excessive foaming.
Gently Swirl the Vial: After adding the solution, gently swirl the vial to aid in the dissolution of the MOTS-c powder. Avoid vigorous shaking, as it may cause degradation of the peptide.
Allow Complete Dissolution: Allow the vial to sit undisturbed for a few minutes to ensure the MOTS-c powder is fully dissolved in the solution.
Inspect the Solution: After dissolution, visually inspect the solution to ensure it is clear and free of any visible particles or discoloration. If you notice any abnormalities, do not use the solution.
Store or Use the Solution: Once reconstituted, the MOTS-c solution can be used immediately as prescribed or stored according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Follow the recommended storage conditions and expiration dates to maintain the peptide’s stability.
MOTS-c and semaglutide
MOTS-c and semaglutide are both peptides that have been studied for their potential effects on metabolic health, but they are distinct in their mechanisms and applications.
MOTS-c is a small mitochondrial-derived peptide that plays a crucial role in energy metabolism and metabolic homeostasis. It has been investigated for its potential benefits in managing obesity, diabetes, aging, and muscle health. MOTS-c is naturally produced in the body and can also be administered through synthetic peptide therapy.[13][14]
On the other hand, semaglutide is a medication belonging to the class of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists. It is used as a treatment for type 2 diabetes to lower blood sugar levels. Semaglutide works by stimulating the GLP-1 receptors, which promotes insulin secretion, suppresses glucagon release, slows gastric emptying, and reduces appetite. These actions help improve glycemic control and support weight loss in individuals with diabetes.
While both MOTS-c and semaglutide have shown promising effects in metabolic health, they have different mechanisms of action and applications. MOTS-c is still under investigation, and more research is needed to fully understand its therapeutic potential and safety. Semaglutide, on the other hand, is an established medication used for the management of type 2 diabetes. If you are considering any of these therapies, it is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the most appropriate treatment approach based on your specific health needs and medical history.
MOTS-c For Sale | MOTS-c supplier
MOTS-c a small peptide molecule offers several potential benefits, including optimizing mitochondrial function, enhancing energy production, improving metabolic health, and regulating glucose and lipid metabolism. It shows promise in managing obesity and diabetes, promoting muscle health, and potentially slowing down the aging process. Further research is needed to fully understand and harness its therapeutic potential. Researchers interested in experimenting with MOTS-c will want to ensure that they source this material from a reliable supplier. lf you’re looking to buying MOTS-c online, it is essential to exercise caution and ensure that you obtain the peptide from a reputable and trustworthy manufacuturer. Polypeptide.Ltd is a highly reliable manufacturer that offers pharmaceutical grade peptides.[15][16]
Manufacturers/Factory
MOTS-c peptide is a new mitochondrial signaling mechanism and plays a role in regulating intracellular and intercellular metabolism, it is one of the mitochondria-derived peptides, on various diseases have been gradually discovered and reported. MOTS-c targets skeletal muscle and can enhance glucose metabolism. If you are looking for the professional and top peptide MOTS-c manufacturer or factory, here is the right place where you are.
Being an important and famous anti aging drug, TMOTS-c plays an important role in the regulation of cardiovascular, diabetes, exercise and longevity. It has been reported that MOTS-c is a kind of exercise-induced mitochondrial coding regulator, and the level of MOTS-c in skeletal muscle and blood of mice decreases with age.
As the best MOTS-c peptide manufacturer, Polypeptide.ltd is not only supply the peptide MOTS-c in powder form but provide the customized standard easy use vial form.
You can buy the best price MOTC-c and best quality peptide from this professional peptide manufacturer.
Coa & MS
Where to buy?
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Polypeptide.ltd as a peptide factory, is the best place where you can buy MOTS-c in compeptitive price, from small to bulk quantity. Click and make a contact, you will get all the details. Before buy MOTS-c, you may curious:
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How To Get The Quick Price Of MOTS-c Online?
- Visit professional MOTS-c supplier Polypeptide.ltd, choose the MOTS-c you want to buy.
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Does Polypeptide.ltd Support The Free Sample Of MOTS-c Powder?
It depends, different products with different policy, please check it with our customer service. Most of products can be accepted for sample.
Can I Appoint The MOTS-c Colour When Buy MOTS-c?
YES! Polypeptide.ltd as peptide manufacturer, provide colour customization of MOTS-c, easy to help you to build your MOTS-c peptide brand.
Can I Appoint The Products Standard When Buy MOTS-c From Polypeptide.ltd?
YES! As one of the best MOTS-c manufacturer, Polypeptide.ltd not only provide the standard specification of MOTS-c in 5mg, 10mg, but support standard customization. Provide the best support to build your own MOTS-c brand.
Can I Buy MOTS-c In Pure Powder Form From Polypeptide.ltd?
YES! MOTS-c powder is the base that use for MOTS-c lyophilized powder manufacture. Polypeptide.ltd provide MOTS-c in both of pure powder form and semi-finished vial form.
Can I Buy Discount MOTS-c Powder From Polypeptide.ltd?
YES! Our factory produce high quality MOTS-c powder in term and keep MOTS-c powder in stock. You can buy high quality MOTS-c powder in bulk. During promotion sale, you can buy MOTS-c peptide by lower price. You can keep touch with our customer manager and they will update the latest bulk MOTS-c price for you in time.
FAQ
What is MOTS-C peptide?
The SSU rRNA of the mitochondrial ribosome is known as mitochondrial-derived peptide MOTS-c. MOTS-C peptide is a unique weight loss supplement that is part of a classification known as mitochondrial-derived peptides (MDP) described as a bioactive 16 amino acid peptide. In contrast to most other peptides, MOTS-C peptide does not cause the release of growth hormone. MOTS improves glucose metabolism in a number of ways and offers a host of advantages. It mainly targets skeletal muscle and fat. Because of this, MOTS-c is a fantastic complement to Affirm’s Accelerated Fitness Program.
Peptides like MOTS-C play an instrumental role in managing metabolism, which is critical to maintaining a healthy weight.
How does MOTS-C powder work?
MOTS-C, a mitochondrial-derived peptide, modulates the activity of mitochondria within cells. It regulates the movement of mitochondrial genes responsible for energy production, impacting energy metabolism, insulin sensitivity, and glucose homeostasis. Unlike most weight loss peptides that stimulate HGH release, MOTS-C works by enhancing glucose metabolism and increasing energy production through various pathways. It improves insulin sensitivity in skeletal muscles, stimulates the AMPK pathway to utilize storage biomolecules and boost energy expenditure, and reduces excess glucose production in the liver. Additionally, MOTS-C has been associated with improving bone cell differentiation and alleviating symptoms related to osteoporosis. By addressing metabolic dysfunction, MOTS-C helps in regulating cardiovascular health, diabetes, exercise performance, and longevity, allowing individuals to exercise longer and burn more calories.
What are the potential benefits of MOTS-C peptide?
There are multiple benefits to using MOTS-C peptide.
For starters, the mitochondrial-derived peptide (MDP) is commonly used for weight loss with impressive results reported by many users.
Additionally, MOTS C peptide offers several other benefits thanks to increased energy and endurance. Moreover, it has also shown an affinity as a protection against age and diet dependent insulin resistance and subsequent obesity.
Here is what you can expect to experience injecting MOTS-C peptide as a supplement:
- MOTS-C for Weight Loss
- MOTS for Muscle Gain
- MOTS C for Increased Energy & Stamina
- MOTS-C Improves Insulin Sensitivity
- Regulates mitochondrial energy
- Improves exercise capacity
- MOTS-C Improves Metabolism
- Anti-Aging Properties
- Prevention of osteoporosis
- Promotes fatty acid metabolism (primarily in the liver)
What are the side effects of Mots-c supplement?
MOTS-C Peptide Side Effects
There are no serious or dangerous side effects have been reported with MOTS-C. In general, the peptide is considered safe for human consumption although research trials remain fairly limited.
Thus, most of the reports of side effects come from personal mots-c reviews. MOTS-C peptide is generally injected into the skin which can produce some redness or irritation.
For personal health and safety, be sure to purchase from professional Mots-c peptide manufacturers. For example, polypeptide supplier polypeptide.ltd specializes in supplying mots-c raw powder and finished vials, which are strictly according to cGMP standards and match pharmaceutical grade.
Recommended injection dosage of Mots-c peptide?
When it comes to using the MOTS-c peptide, there’s a recommended dosage you’ll need to follow. Most experts suggest starting with 5mg injected once every five days. However, remember that everyone’s body responds differently and what works for one person might not work for another. It’s always best to start with a lower dose and gradually increase if necessary.
Here are some factors you should consider:
Your age: Older individuals may require a higher Mots-c dosage.
Your weight: Larger individuals may require more than those who weigh less.
The severity of your condition: More severe conditions might necessitate higher doses.
It’s important that you consult with your healthcare provider before starting any new supplement regimen.
How Does The MOTS-C Peptide Boost Metabolism?
Functional metabolism is fueled by adequate glucose and insulin regulation, optimal mitochondrial function, and proper energy usage. Insulin production regulates whether or not the body uses glucose as energy or stores it as fat. Research indicates that the mitochondria are actively involved in metabolic homeostasis at the cellular level. MOTS-c works to reduce insulin resistance, helping the body use carbohydrates more efficiently.
Do you need help trying to achieve your weight-loss goals? Call us at Affirm Health Center, (417) 823-3901, and ask about our Accelerated Fitness Programs.
Can Mots-c peptide be taken orally?
Orally administered MOTS-c analogue ameliorates dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis by inhibiting inflammation and apoptosis.
Mots-c for Weight Loss | Mots-c fat loss
In fact, Clinical studies indicate that mots-c offers significant benefits when it comes to weight loss. The peptide works by regulating metabolic functions throughout the body and improving glucose uptake in skeletal muscles, all of which can assist in maintaining a healthy body weight.
Furthermore, several customer reviews and personal testimonials on Reddit attest to the Weight Loss wonders of MOTS-C.
It’s not uncommon to learn about individuals losing 15-18% of body fat without significant changes in diet or exercise.
As one Redditor observed, “My pants are starting to fall down and I’m getting compliments from my spouse.” (From MOTS-C reviews)
Fitness experts believe that the improved regulation of glucose metabolism allows the peptide to combat obesity.
Where to buy Mots-c powder? | the best source to buy Mots-c peptide?
Mots-c peptide for sale:
Health and safety are always the top priority for everyone. Every user should make an informed decision before purchasing Peptide Mots-c to avoid the risk of potential Side Effects.
As for the best Mots-c source peptide manufacturer, Polypeptide.ltd is not only supply the peptide Mots-c in powder form but provide the customized standard easy use vial form, which follows strict packaging and manufacturing protocols to ensure the purest and most stable form of Mots-c pure.
Regarding the form of this finished vials, polypeptide.ltd can provide various specifications such as, Mots-c 5mg/vial, Mots-c 10mg/vial, Mots-c 15mg/vial and so on. Special specifications can also be customized for you.
You will buy the best price pure Mots-c and best quality peptide from this professional polypeptides manufacturer.
Does MOTS-c reduce inflammation?
In addition to regulating the expression of pro-inflammatory factors, MOTS-c can also exert anti-inflammatory effects by targeting immune cells (such as T cells and macrophages)
What is the difference between NAD+ and MOTS-c?
MOTS-c can raise the intracellular level of NAD+, whose concentration gradually declines with age. NAD+ is an evolutionarily highly conserved coenzyme with multi-faceted cell functions, including energy metabolism, molecular signaling processes, epigenetic regulation, and DNA repair
Are there any mots-c for sale online?
Yes, mots-c is available for sale online. It’s commonly sold by retailers specializing in peptide therapy products. However, as mots-c is a relatively new treatment option, it’s important to choose a reputable online source and it is always beneficial to consult with a health care professional before starting any new treatment regimen.
when purchasing peptides online, you should choose a professional licensed peptide manufacturer to ensure you buy high-quality mots-c and take responsibility for your own health. For example, polypeptide.ltd provides the best mots-c at reasonable prices, you can consider going to such high-quality peptide suppliers to buy mots-c peptide.
Is MOTS-c FDA approved?
Also note that MOTS-c, like many peptides, is not FDA approved. Talk to your doctor to see if it’s a good option for you.
Reviews
MOTS-C Peptide dosage calculator
Referenced Citations
[1]Kumagai H, Coelho AR, Wan J, Mehta HH, Yen K, Huang A, Zempo H, Fuku N, Maeda S, Oliveira PJ, Cohen P, Kim SJ.”MOTS-c reduces myostatin and muscle atrophy signaling.”Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2021 Apr 1;320(4):E680-E690. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.00275.2020. Epub 2021 Feb 8.PMID: 33554779
[2]Gao Y, Wei X, Wei P, Lu H, Zhong L, Tan J, Liu H, Liu Z.”MOTS-c Functionally Prevents Metabolic Disorders.”Metabolites. 2023 Jan 13;13(1):125. doi: 10.3390/metabo13010125.PMID: 36677050
[3]Mohtashami Z, Singh MK, Salimiaghdam N, Ozgul M, Kenney MC.”MOTS-c, the Most Recent Mitochondrial Derived Peptide in Human Aging and Age-Related Diseases.”Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Oct 9;23(19):11991. doi: 10.3390/ijms231911991.PMID: 36233287
[4]Lee C, Zeng J, Drew BG, Sallam T, Martin-Montalvo A, Wan J, Kim SJ, Mehta H, Hevener AL, de Cabo R, Cohen P.”The mitochondrial-derived peptide MOTS-c promotes metabolic homeostasis and reduces obesity and insulin resistance.”Cell Metab. 2015 Mar 3;21(3):443-54. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2015.02.009.PMID: 25738459
[5]Zheng Y, Wei Z, Wang T.”MOTS-c: A promising mitochondrial-derived peptide for therapeutic exploitation.”Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2023 Jan 25;14:1120533. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1120533. eCollection 2023.PMID: 36761202
[6]Kong BS, Min SH, Lee C, Cho YM.”Mitochondrial-encoded MOTS-c prevents pancreatic islet destruction in autoimmune diabetes.”Cell Rep. 2021 Jul 27;36(4):109447. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109447.PMID: 34320351
[7]Benayoun BA, Lee C.”MOTS-c: A Mitochondrial-Encoded Regulator of the Nucleus.”Bioessays. 2019 Sep;41(9):e1900046. doi: 10.1002/bies.201900046. Epub 2019 Aug 5.PMID: 31378979
[8]Yin Y, Pan Y, He J, Zhong H, Wu Y, Ji C, Liu L, Cui X.”The mitochondrial-derived peptide MOTS-c relieves hyperglycemia and insulin resistance in gestational diabetes mellitus.”Pharmacol Res. 2022 Jan;175:105987. doi: 10.1016/j.phrs.2021.105987. Epub 2021 Nov 17.PMID: 34798268
[9]Zhang Z, Chen D, Du K, Huang Y, Li X, Li Q, Lv X.”MOTS-c: A potential anti-pulmonary fibrosis factor derived by mitochondria.”Mitochondrion. 2023 Jul;71:76-82. doi: 10.1016/j.mito.2023.06.002. Epub 2023 Jun 10.PMID: 37307934
[10]Yang B, Yu Q, Chang B, Guo Q, Xu S, Yi X, Cao S.”MOTS-c interacts synergistically with exercise intervention to regulate PGC-1α expression, attenuate insulin resistance and enhance glucose metabolism in mice via AMPK signaling pathway.”Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis. 2021 Jun 1;1867(6):166126. doi: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2021.166126. Epub 2021 Mar 13.PMID: 33722744
[11]Yi X, Hu G, Yang Y, Li J, Jin J, Chang B.”Role of MOTS-c in the regulation of bone metabolism.”Front Physiol. 2023 May 2;14:1149120. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2023.1149120. eCollection 2023.PMID: 37200834
[12]Kim KH, Son JM, Benayoun BA, Lee C.”The Mitochondrial-Encoded Peptide MOTS-c Translocates to the Nucleus to Regulate Nuclear Gene Expression in Response to Metabolic Stress.”Cell Metab. 2018 Sep 4;28(3):516-524.e7. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2018.06.008. Epub 2018 Jul 5.PMID: 29983246
[13]Reynolds JC, Lai RW, Woodhead JST, Joly JH, Mitchell CJ, Cameron-Smith D, Lu R, Cohen P, Graham NA, Benayoun BA, Merry TL, Lee C.”MOTS-c is an exercise-induced mitochondrial-encoded regulator of age-dependent physical decline and muscle homeostasis.”Nat Commun. 2021 Jan 20;12(1):470. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-20790-0.PMID: 33473109
[14]Kong BS, Lee C, Cho YM.”Mitochondrial-Encoded Peptide MOTS-c, Diabetes, and Aging-Related Diseases.”Diabetes Metab J. 2023 May;47(3):315-324. doi: 10.4093/dmj.2022.0333. Epub 2023 Feb 24.PMID: 36824008
[15]García-Benlloch S, Revert-Ros F, Blesa JR, Alis R.”MOTS-c promotes muscle differentiation in vitro.”Peptides. 2022 Sep;155:170840. doi: 10.1016/j.peptides.2022.170840. Epub 2022 Jul 14.PMID: 35842023
[16]Lee C, Kim KH, Cohen P.”MOTS-c: A novel mitochondrial-derived peptide regulating muscle and fat metabolism.”Free Radic Biol Med. 2016 Nov;100:182-187. doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2016.05.015. Epub 2016 May 20.PMID: 27216708
Author of this article:
Dr. Jean Zeng graduated from king’s college london Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine.
Scientific Journal paper Author:
Sandra García-Benlloch
Facultad de Medicina y Odontología, Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Mártir, c/Quevedo 2, 46001 Valencia, Spain
Byung Soo Kong
Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea
Peng Lu
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China
Zewei Zhang
School of Medical Technology and Engineering, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350004, China
Yadong Yin
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Women’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Nanjing 210004, China
In no way does this doctor/scientist endorse or advocate the purchase, sale, or use of this product for any reason. Polypeptide.ltd has no affiliation or relationship, implied or otherwise, with this physician. The purpose of citing this doctor is to acknowledge, acknowledge and commend the exhaustive research and development work done by the scientists working on this peptide.
Author of this article:
Dr. Jean Zeng graduated from king's college london Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine.
Scientific Journal paper Author:
Stephen C. Bain
Diabetes Research Group, Swansea University Medical School, Swansea, SA2 8PP, UK
Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Singleton Hospital, Swansea Bay University Health Board, Swansea, SA2 8QA, UK
In no way does this doctor/scientist endorse or advocate the purchase, sale, or use of this product for any reason. Polypeptide.ltd has no affiliation or relationship, implied or otherwise, with this physician. The purpose of citing this doctor is to acknowledge, acknowledge and commend the exhaustive research and development work done by the scientists working on this peptide.
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